The definition of stop motion animation is self-explanatory – this animation technique uses a principle of working by filming a physical object one frame at a time, changing its position or appearance slightly between each frame. When the series of frames are played back, it appears as if the object is moving on its own.
The technique of stop-motion shooting was actively used at the dawn of cinematography and is actively used today.
The first experimental attempts to create stereoscopic “moving” images were made as early as the mid-19th century, but the beginning of classical stop-motion animation was the invention of celluloid film.
Types of stop-motion animation
There are various types of stop-motion animation:
- puppet (self-made objects are used here – dolls made of wood, plastic, fabric and other materials)
- clay (the main material, as you might guess, is clay or plasticine, it is very flexible and allows you to change not only the movements of the object in the frame but also the design surrounding it)
- cut-out (here you only need paper, scissors and a little artistic skills, since all objects are cut out of paper).
You can use anything in the frame – even living people to create trick effects or shadows (you can’t think of a cheaper and more atmospheric option).
Conclusion
Stop-motion animation can be easily combined with other techniques, for example, adding a drawn background or computer 3D effects, which makes the final result even more impressive.
The technique of stop-motion animation does not require large expenses and is distinguished by its diversity – with the advent of cameras in every phone, everyone can try themselves in this direction.
All that remains is to choose an idea, select materials and be patient.
